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Batumi is a city and municipality in Georgia
- Is the administrative center of the Autonomous Republic of Adjara. Batumi is the second most populous city in Georgia, a major international port on the southeastern shore of the Black Sea, an important industrial, cultural and tourist center in Georgia.
- Batumi is cultivated in a deep, well-protected natural harbor on the shore of Batumi, 3 meters above sea level, 350 km from Tbilisi (by railway). According to the 2014 census, there are 152,839 people living in the city.
- The city stretches for 7 kilometers from northeast to southwest. The area of the city is 6494.31 hectares. Batumi is the third city in Georgia by area. The main part of Batumi is adjacent to the Gulf from the south and is cultivated on the Kakhabari plain.
- The climate of Batumi is humid subtropical. Knows warm, snowless winters and warm summers. The average annual temperature is 14.5 ° C, in January - 7.1; ° C, in August - 23.2; ° C. Precipitation - 2560 mm per year. Relative synovium - 81%. Coccyx rain is frequent. Snow rarely falls and soon melts. Sea breezes are well expressed along the coast, making the heat less noticeable.
- There is a natural lake on the territory of Batumi (area 0.06 km2), which is currently part of Batumi Park. There are many subtropical plants in and around the city. Artificially planted parks, tea plantations and citrus groves predominate. Colchian natural forest and shrubland are preserved here and there on the hills. Batumi Botanical Garden is distinguished by the richness and abundance of vegetation.
- The average annual temperature of sea water off the coast is 16.7 ° C. The healing factor is climatotherapy and swimming in the sea. Sea water is characterized by high mineralization. Medical indications: non-tuberculous diseases of the respiratory tract, functional and cardiovascular diseases of the nervous system, hypertension, lymphadenitis, anemia. The season lasts all year round, the bathing season from May to October. Makhinjauri, Green Cape, Gonio, Kvariati are well-equipped resorts in the city.
economic
- Batumi port
- Batumi is the richest city in Georgia after Tbilisi. Its share in the Georgian economy is 6%. The leading sectors of the economy are construction and building materials production, trade, light industry, tourism, transport and communications. [7]
- Batumi is the last point of the Baku-Batumi railway and oil pipeline. Large maritime transport operations are carried out here. Batumi is the oldest and most important port for oil transportation in the Caucasus along the entire Black Sea coast. It is equipped with modern equipment and serves large ocean tankers. In addition to the transit cargo, the agricultural cargo of the city and its immediate vicinity occupies a large place in the total cargo turnover of the transport hub. Dry cargo loading-unloading operations are fully mechanized. By roads, Batumi is connected with the most important centers of Georgia, the inner regions of Adjara and Turkey.
- The city, as well as the entire region, is served by an international airport.
Education and Culture
- There is a naval academy and a state university in Batumi. There is a state drama theater and a music center.
- There are several museums in Batumi, including the Adjara State Museum, the Art Museum and the Archaeological Museum.
Sightseeing
- Botanical Garden, Dolphinarium, Circus and "Batumi Riviera" - a recreational and entertainment complex on the Black Sea coast.
Batumi
